the
genus
TRITHRINAX
From
the Greek “tri”, three, and “thrinax”,
trident, a reference to the stiff, spine-tipped leaves
Subfamily:
Coryphoideae
Tribe: Corypheae
Subtribe:
Thrinacinae
The
subtribe includes 14 related genera such as Rhapidophyllum,
Trachycarpus, Chamaerops,
Rhapis, etc.
A
small genus of 3 species native to the subtropical regions
of South America in Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina,
and Uruguay. In their natural habitats these palms endure
a good deal of cold and also severe drought (except
for T. schizophylla, which
inhabits moist forest). Trithrinax
belongs to the subfamily Coryphoideae,
considered to be primitive in the evolution of palms.
The simple flowers of the genus Trithrinax
have 3 sepals, 3 petals, 6 stamens, and 3 free carpels,
a structure which botanists consider ancestral in design.
These handsome, slow-growing palms may be solitary or
clustering and produce stiff-fan-shaped leaves in either
green or silvery tones, much like Chamaerops.
Culture:
Trithrinax succeeds in full
sun or light shade and will tolerate extreme heat and
drought. Good drainage is essential.
Trithrinax
acanthocoma
Common
Name: Spiny Fiber Palm
Cold
Tolerance: 10F (-12C) USDA Zones:
8-11
Typical
Height: 15' Growth Rate: Slow
Habit: Solitary
Status:
In Stock
Available Range: 15–300gal. 1'–15'CT
Trithrinax
campestris
Common
Names:
South American Needle Palm, “Caranday” (Uruguay),
“Saro” (Argentina)
Cold
Tolerance: 10F (-12C) USDA Zones:
8-11
Typical
Height: 15' Growth Rate: Very
Slow
Habit: Solitary
Status:
In Stock
Available Range: 3–45gal. 6"–4'
OA
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