the
genus
RHAPIDOPHYLLUM
From
the Greek “ rhapidos ”, a needle,
and “ phyllon ”, a leaf, a reference
to the numerous spines that appear from the trunk at
the base of the leaves.
Subfamily:
Coryphoideae
Tribe:Corypheae
Subtribe:
Thrinacinae
The
subtribe includes 14 related genera such as Trachycarpus,
Chamaerops, Thrinax,
Rhapis, etc.
The
genus Rhapidophyllum contains
only one species, the Needle Palm, (R.
hystrix), native to humus-rich woodlands on marl
and limestone soils, often around sinkholes and in thick
hammocks of vegetation in north and central Florida,
and parts of Georgia and Alabama. R.
hystrix is one of the most cold-hardy palms and
will survive temperatures as low as -40F (-200C). The
Needle Palm’s short furry trunk carries long black
spines at the base of the leaves and is unique in the
palm family, readily distinguishing thisspecies. The
shining, dark green, fan-shaped leaves make Rhapidophyllum
an especially handsome garden palm.
Culture:
Rhapidophyllum accepts sun
or shade and will tolerate drought and flooding. The
trees grow at a moderate pace and are cold hardy and
adaptable. Rhapidophyllum
generally resists pests and diseases, but may suffer
occasional attacks of scale. Specimens growing on acid
soils benefit from applications of dolomitic limestone.
Rhapidophyllum
hystrix
Common
Name: Needle Palm
Cold
Tolerance: -4F (-20C) USDA Zones:
7b-11
Typical
Height: 5', can reach 14' Growth Rate:
Slow
Habit: Clustering
Status:
In Stock
Available Range: 15–300gal. B&B
1'–7'CT
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