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the genus
JUBAEA


In honor of King Juba II (50 -24 B.C.), who had an interest in botany and reigned over the ancient kingdom of Numidia (part of present day Algeria).

Subfamily: Arecoideae
Tribe: Cocoeae
Subtribe: Butiinae

The subtribe includes 9 related genera such as Cocos, Butia, Parajubaea, Syagrus, etc.

This is a monotypic genus (with one member, Jubaea chilensis) of tremendous interests to botanists. Prior to being placed under protection in 1971 the remaining wild populations of J. chilensis were offered little chance of survival, for the famous “palm honey and “palm wine” traditionally made from these plants is produced by sacrificing the trees. Although a single trunk may be bled to produce about 100 gallons of palm wine, this causes the death of the Jubaea. Jubaea is one of the most cold tolerant of feather-leafed palms, with massive spreading crowns of handsome green pinnate foliage. A good grower in cool Mediterranean climates and tolerant of cold from a young age, in hot inland gardens Jubaea performs best with partial shade. Mature trees are magnificent to behold and remain one of the wonders of the plant kingdom.

Culture: Jubaea chilensis accepts sun or light shade and will tolerate drought. Good drainage is essential. Note: The trunk can reach as large as 12’ in caliper, making it clearly the largest in girth.

Jubaea chilensis
Synonym: Jubaea spectabilis
Common Name: Chilean Wine Palm
Cold Tolerance: 14F (-10C) USDA Zones: 8b-11

Typical Height: 50'-80' Growth Rate: Slow
Habit: Solitary

Status: In Stock
Available Range: 1–200gal. B&B 4’–30’CT